A Brief History of Los Angeles

The recorded history of Los Angeles began with the settlement of Tongvas, who were the real natives of the city and who originally lived in small villages surrounding the Los Angeles Basin. A Portuguese sailor named Juan Rodrguez Cabrillo was the first person from Europe, who traveled to the LA basin around the year 1542. He described Southern California as a smoky valley because of the dense fumes created by Tongva bonfires.

In the 1770s, Fr. Junipero Serra and his Franciscan missionaries settled throughout California and set up missions at San Fernando and San Gabriel. Some Spanish settlers from New Spain in Mexico set up a pueblo in 1781 along a river and it was known as Our Lady, Queen of Angels and after this Los Angeles came into being. New Spain became independent in 1822 and soon Los Angeles was incorporated into Mexico.

Sometime in the 1840s, California became independent from Mexico after the conclusion of the Mexican War and it was annexed to the US in the year 1850. With the construction of the Southern Pacific railway in 1872, Los Angeles was connected with various parts of California as well with as the rest of the country.

In the late 1870s, Southern California emerged as a big farming center. During the start of the 20th century, filmmakers from Hollywood settled in LA and set up film studios. In 1932, Olympics were organized and hosted in the city. During the Second World War, this region had a crucial role to play at produced weaponry, airplanes, and war machinery. In the 1960s and the 1970s, the city became more diverse due to immigrants from Middle East and Asia.

The city has grown immensely in the 21st century, both economically and socially. To discover the various historical spots of the city one can choose the services of car hire Los Angeles.

United States Car Hire offera car hire USA from locations right across the USA.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Fatima_Chowdhury

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